Tag: Blockchain Association of Kenya

  • BAK to launch virtual assets service provider draft bill

    BAK to launch virtual assets service provider draft bill

    The Blockchain Association of Kenya (BAK) will introduce the nation’s first-ever community-led Virtual Assets Service Provider (VASP) draft bill for the digital asset sector.

    It was first released on January 22, 2024, and is accessible for review and comment in the public domain.

    As of right now, the advocacy group’s digital asset community has provided an incredible amount of contributions, comments, and critiques.

    Kenya’s digital asset market has been negatively impacted by issues with consumer protection, including frauds, entrance restrictions for new companies in the space, and a burdensome tax code on digital assets.

    Therefore, three months ago, Kenyan MPs ordered the community-based business lobby group to create a draft bill governing cryptocurrency assets in the nation.

    According to Michael Kimani, the Blockchain Association of Kenya’s founder and chairman, the group was established in 2017 with the goal of elevating Kenya’s standing as a hub for digital assets on par with that of other jurisdictions like Singapore and Dubai. In order to fulfil this goal, the draft bill is an important step. He added that “the move to task a community-born industry group to draft the bill was a rare one, not just in Africa but in the rest of the world.” .

    The group sought to include a collaborative approach to crafting the law, so in April 2023 it started by hosting a series of policy-focused neighbourhood town halls to gather momentum.

    A month later, the association secured a meeting with lawmakers from the National Assembly’s Departmental Committee on Finance and National Planning, who tasked them with crafting a bill to govern the cryptocurrency industry in Kenya.

    The team was led by the Director of Public Policy and Regulatory Affairs, Allan Kakai, who fostered collaboration between legal professionals, regulatory authorities, and industry players.

    Regulation of digital assets has been a contentious topic in the last year, with developed countries such as the United States, Hong Kong, and Singapore setting the tone for reigning in an industry perceived as wild west by mainstream financial regulators.

    Nigeria and South Africa are two African nations that have previously implemented legislation to control the sector, which is thought to facilitate capital flight and open doors for illicit activities like money laundering.

    The Blockchain Association of Kenya (BAK) has developed a draft VASP Bill that solidifies Kenya’s position as a hub for digital assets as well as a hub for finance and technology, or the “silicon savannah.” If the law is approved, much-needed tax money would start to flow into Kenya’s National Treasury.

    Furthermore, the advocacy group maintains that Kenya might attract investment into certain profitable areas including climate change, agricultural supply chains, and micro, small, and medium-sized businesses by fostering business and company innovation.

    In addition, the lobby group insists that by enabling business and enterprise innovation, Kenya could unlock investment inflows into some productive sectors such as agricultural supply chains, climate change, and micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) at a time when Kenya’s government is struggling to fundraise for projects such as the Affordable Housing Scheme, tame the decline of the shilling against the dollar, and meet its short- to medium-term debt obligations.

    “Digital assets and blockchain present an opportunity for the Kenyan government to tap into new ways of raising investment in the country to support Kenya’s economic recovery,” stated Paul Gachora, co-founder and CEO of the BAK.

    Our goal is to help Kenya raise $1 billion in foreign direct investments in various sectors as outlined in Kenya’s medium-term economic plan by 2027.”

    Everyone affected by the draft VASP bill is encouraged to continue to share feedback on the bill and stay tuned for ongoing development.

    The next milestone on the digital asset policy safari (a quip on the policy roadmap) is to develop a policy report to accompany the bill to parliament for passing, as well as a pilot to demonstrate the potential of digital assets and blockchain to support Kenya’s economic recovery.

    The policy report would cater to consumer protection, education and awareness, and how to leverage digital assets and blockchain for Kenya’s economic recovery.

  • National Digital Assets Policy conducts  first consultative meeting

    National Digital Assets Policy conducts first consultative meeting

    In an effort to create a draft for Kenya’s National Digital Assets Policy, the Blockchain Association of Kenya (BAK) recently organized the first-ever Digital Assets Policy Safari (DAPS).

    Regulatory Authorities, Financial Institutions, Entrepreneurs, Startups, Legal and Compliance Experts, Academics, Investors, Blockchain Developers, Non-Governmental Organizations, and Media representatives were among the stakeholders who attended the DAP session.

    “We need to create education, awareness, and trust within the ecosystem, and the key adoption is to create an enabling environment,” says Nadeem Anjarwalla, Binance Director for East and West Africa. We think that the proper regulation promotes innovation, space development, and business.

    This forum comes at a time when Kenya’s Finance Bill 2023 introduced the Digital Asset Tax as part of the bill, imposing a three percent tax effect from September 1, 2023.

    Evelyn Wanjiru, a blockchain legal consultant; Fred Ogutu, a tax lawyer and senior associate at Bowmans; Bill Okello, Head of Legal and Regulatory Compliance at Sanduk; and Allan Kakai, Director of Legal and Policy Affairs at BAK, shared insights into the proposed digital asset tax outlined in the Finance Act 2023.

    Allan Kakai would like the government to have specific crypto regulations in place within the shortest time possible, a target the government has said it hopes to deliver at the earliest. “Tax is very harmful, and it will end up stifling and killing the industry rather than enabling growth.

    So, from how the tax is structured, our tax on the growth value of the asset means if I’m disposing of an asset whether or not I’m making a profit, I’m still being taxed as opposed to others.

    The reasons why they specifically never onboarded digital assets or crypto platforms into the sandbox program were, number one, the results and complexity of the technology in the sense that the CMA argues that the technology was complex and novel to the extent that it doesn’t have sufficient resources and knowledge around it for them to comfortably onboard the digital assets,” noted Kakai.

    The DAPS submissions include strengthening rules on crypto lending or the adoption of regulatory sandboxes, a move that could potentially see stable coins recognized as a valid form of payment.

    Data from the World Bank indicates that world crypto trading has grown swiftly, especially in countries with more favorable tax frameworks for digital assets.

    By fully embracing innovations around crypto and creating friendly tax compliance for digital investors, Kenya will have the opportunity to tap into more potential clients and, as a result, more job opportunities, ultimately generating the country’s income.

    The team includes Duncan Muchangi, Principal at Unicorn Growth Capital; Robert Muoka, Chairman of the Blockchain Sub-Committee of the Law Society of Kenya; Wahome Wilson, Research and Consulting Lead at Lawyers Hub; and Mukiri Mwirigi, Program Manager at the Africa Blockchain Centre. The team dove deep into the legal and regulatory challenges faced by digital asset companies in Kenya.

    Ali Hussein Kassim, CEO, AHK Corp.; Charles Owiti, Advocate, High Court of Kenya; Patent Agent & ICT; Data Expert Alphonce Odhiambo, President of the Internet Society Kenya Chapter; Brian F. Bilahi, Secretary of the Crypto Taskforce at the Kenya Bankers Association; and Philip Kisaka, Assistant Secretary of the Data Privacy and Governance Society of Kenya (DPGSK), led the discussion on lobby group ecosystems.

    The panel shared their experiences, successes, and failures in navigating policymaking over the past decade.

    The participants were engaged in focused group discussions designed to strengthen the digital asset ecosystem.
    One group embarked on drafting a mock crypto bill, meticulously crafting an ideal table of contents for a Kenyan crypto bill.

    The second group devised a strategic roadmap for engaging with regulators, contemplating strategies for liaising with the Capital Markets Authority, Central Bank of Kenya, Kenya Revenue Authority, Parliament, and other regulatory entities.

    The third group developed a comprehensive framework for consumer protection and education. DAPS garnered support from esteemed partners, including EthSafari, Sheria Online, Binusu, and Chasing Mavericks.