Gov’t steps up border surveillance as Mpox, Marburg and Ebola threats loom

The Ministry of Health has heightened disease surveillance and border screening as Kenya monitors the Mpox outbreak and potential threats from Marburg and Ebola viruses in neighboring countries.

Public Health Principal Secretary Mary Muthoni on Friday revealed that since July 2024, Kenya has recorded 41 Mpox cases across 12 counties, with three new infections confirmed in Busia this week.

With concerns emerging over the resurgence of Marburg Virus Disease (MVD) and Sudan Ebola Virus Disease in Tanzania and Uganda, the PS urged Kenyans to remain vigilant and adhere to public health guidelines.

Tanzania has recorded 10 Marburg-related deaths since January, while Uganda has confirmed two Ebola cases and one fatality.

“These outbreaks remain active, heightening the risk of cross-border transmission into Kenya. Given our proximity and frequent cross-border movement, Kenya remains at high risk of importation, requiring urgent and coordinated action to mitigate the spread of these diseases,” said PS Muthoni.

To mitigate the risk, the government has enforced stringent entry-point screenings at Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (JKIA), particularly for travelers from Tanzania and Uganda.

Passengers exhibiting symptoms must complete health surveillance forms at the point of entry.

“Operators of conveyances originating from or transiting through Tanzania shall provide passenger manifests and health declaration forms to Port Health Officers at the point of entry as required,” the PS directed.

The government has also deployed rapid response teams to affected counties for contact tracing, case management, and mental health support, alongside public awareness campaigns in schools to curb further spread.

Kenyans have been urged to report suspected cases to the Ministry of Health through hotline numbers 719, 0729 471 414, or 0732 353 535